5 Home Maintenance Tips To Avoid Water Damage

Water damage is something that most homeowners want to avoid at all costs. Water is only designed to be present in a regulated manner within the building structure, in supply pipes, drain pipes, sinks, and basins. Water should never be allowed to accumulate in crawl spaces, basements, floors, or walls. Solutions like basement waterproofing prove effective at protecting an entire space from potential water damage. In addition, there are fixes and preventative measures that can save you from small water leaks to serious water damage that requires costly professional work to repair.

1. Protect your drains

Sinks are designed to collect water and direct it to the sewer main through waste pipes. Every component of that system must work flawlessly. Otherwise, wastewater will seep into sink cabinets. Furthermore, branch lines to the drain-waste-vent might leak across floors or within walls. To  Keep your sinks and drains in good working order there are a number of maintenance and preventive measures you can employ. One way to ensure healthy and flowing drains is to avoid pouring grease down drains because it can quickly solidify in sections of the piping and cause clogs and can be very difficult to remove. It is best to also keep a strainer in place on a sink and shower drains to prevent any debris that can cause clogs from getting in. By having a strainer, they should be cleaned often to remove any caught debris and thrown into the trash. As part of your maintenance checklist to ensure healthy and flowing drains you can inspect visible piping located under sinks and toilets and ensure that the drains are not leaking. In the case that they are it is best to replace the piping immediately.

2. Regularly check and clean your sump pump

To avoid water damage it is important that your sump pump is properly working so that it is ready to pump water out of your basement in an event that excess water enters your living space. When there is a problem with your sump pump, there are warning indications to watch for. You should look out for strange pump noises that may indicate worn-out components.  Noises such as rattling or grinding might indicate a stuck or broken impeller.  Along with noises, excessive vibration in the motor might also indicate that the impeller is bent or distorted which may need to be fixed or replaced.  Another issue to look for is if the sump pump is cycling on and off when it should be functioning might indicate an issue with the internal wiring. While an oil leak may indicate that the sump pump may fail shortly. If you see any of these symptoms, contact a professional immediately since your sump pump may require expert maintenance or replacement.

As a homeowner, the best way to ensure your sump pump is functioning properly is the overall cleanliness of the machine. It is essential for sump pump and sump pit maintenance. Cleanliness boosts the longevity and efficiency of your equipment. To clean your sump pump and sump pit you should first turn off the sump pump and ensure no one is using any appliance that will drain water into the sump pit like a washing machine. Once off you can begin to rinse the pump using a hose. Then, using a plastic scraper or putty knife, scrape away the caked particles. Clean out the sump pit using a wet vac and reattach the pump to the discharge pipe and reconnect it to its power source once it is dry. Sump pump maintenance ensures that your equipment is functioning when you need it most.

3. Ensure proper land grading

Grading the surface around your home is important for the natural runoff of water. This ensures that water does not settle in any areas of your home that can cause damage to any exterior surface or from the water seeping down into the ground and potentially into your basement.   Uneven soil hampers effective water drainage, and during heavy rain, water might flow towards rather than away from the property.  Water might potentially collect around the foundation, causing fractures or, in worst-case circumstances, floods.

Land grading prevents water from pooling near your home's foundation and directs any rain or stormwater away from your property by modifying the surface angle. Water drainage is critical to any building project, and when a trained professional does land grading, the right drainage channels are built and used to ensure the structure of your property. To ensure that your property is appropriately graded it is important to routinely walk around your home after rainfall and inspect any areas that have settled water. If you find a number of areas around your home that have pooling water it may be time to have the surface graded to ensure proper drainage.

4. Clear the gutters and downspouts of debris

It is critical to maintain your gutter system all year, especially if you reside in a rainy area. Normally, you can predict when the cold and wet months will arrive, but storms sometimes appear suddenly, and when that happens, you will want to make sure your gutters and downspouts are ready to withstand the surge of rain. In addition, when gutters get blocked and neglected, they can sustain damage. If there is too much debris in the gutters and downspouts, the weight will cause the gutters to droop and the gutters will be unable to manage the rainwater levels. Gutter systems age and require repairs over time, so it is critical to inspect them on a regular basis to ensure they are working to their full potential. Gutter maintenance needs frequent inspections. Your gutter system should survive for years if you keep them debris free and ensure that the gutter system is still sturdy.

5. Apply caulk to major areas in your home

Caulk is an essential component in every bathroom or kitchen. It keeps water from getting into places it should not be. Caulk, on the other hand, is frequently one of those things that we set and forget. You can look for some telltale signs that you may need to recaulk your sink or bathtub. Some signs to look out for are peeling, cracking, and missing pieces. Peeling and splitting allow moisture to become trapped behind the caulking, potentially causing mold or water damage. This might also indicate that the present caulk was not suitable for the task. When it comes to kitchens and bathrooms, it's critical to use a waterproof caulk. Another sign to look for is the buildup of mold or mildew. Mold creates a variety of issues as it can aggravate allergies, damage your home, and just look unappealing. Mold thrives in moist surroundings, so bathrooms and kitchens are ideal places for it to grow. If you find mold or mildew in your bathroom, you should inspect your caulk. One of its functions is to keep mold from growing between the tub, sink, or shower and the wall or floor. Even though the tub and wall appear to be snugly fit, moisture can sneak in-between surfaces and cause mold to thrive without the protective barrier of waterproof caulk. You can easily replace caulk around your home with simple tools from the hardware store and proper application. This simple preventative measure can easily prevent water damage.

Therefore, regardless of the origin of the water damage, you may utilize all of these tips to help prevent the chance of bursting pipes, water damage, and flooding in your house. Preventative actions will help you avoid or reduce the likelihood of this severe damage from ever occurring.

by Home Reno World

5 Questions To Ask When Choosing Replacement Windows

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by Home Reno World

What Are The Advantages Of Concrete Driveways?

You may be considering upgrading your driveway because it is beginning to show signs of wear and tear. You could be also considering replacing your driveway because you would like to improve your home’s overall curb appeal. Concrete driveways are a great option because of their durability and versatility in their design. With the help of concrete contractors, you can obtain the design and look that can match your home’s exterior. There are a number of benefits that concrete driveways have and here is an in-depth look at why they should be highly considered.

Curb appeal 

A driveway contributes significantly to a home's curb appeal. For those in the building or flipping market, you may understand the value of a visually appealing driveway. Everyone driving by will notice it, and anyone visiting will be able to park in it. A concrete driveway will undoubtedly improve the curb appeal of your home. Concrete has a clean and modern appearance. Due to the various shapes and designs available, it can be tailored to fit any style. Concrete can be one of the most flexible driveway materials. Concrete driveways also pair well with some mulch and landscaping nearby. Since the slabs are generally very large and gray in color, any landscaping or mulch around them really stands out and contrasts with the overall look.

Higher Load-bearing capacity 

One of the major benefits of choosing a concrete driveway is its ability to withstand heavy loads without experiencing damage. Since concrete is a rigorous material, it can withstand heavier weights better than other common driveway materials. While your driveway is just typically designed for your vehicles, you never know when a larger vehicle will arrive on your property. Trucks and large loads on a concrete surface can not cause flexing and distortion of the pavement layers. Whereas other surfaces distort quickly under large loads due to weak compositions, low pavement thickness, and a lack of compression.

Long-lasting 

The longevity and low maintenance of concrete driveways can be well worth the investment. Concrete driveways can last for 30 years or longer without cracking if the installation quality and the foundation are done correctly. It will last if the driveway base is properly built and the concrete is poured on solid flat ground. You should also ensure that the driveway is thick enough and made of high-quality concrete with the proper psi. Most cracked concrete driveways are caused by a problem with the sub-base or the concrete itself. If you want a long-lasting concrete driveway, it may be advisable going an extra inch thick. In that case, 5′′ is much more durable than 4′′.

Highly customizable

One of the most significant advantages of a concrete driveway is its versatility. It is common that concrete can be viewed as a large gray slab. However, there are numerous finishing options and designs available. Grid patterns, texturing, colors, stamps, and various borders and inlays are just a few customizing options. These custom features can give your home's exterior even more character and personality. However, if you prefer the look of natural concrete, keeping it natural and not colored is the route to go.  Concrete driveways are an excellent choice for any home style. Concrete complements everything from the most traditional aesthetic to modern homes. Since there are numerous styles to choose from, it is simple to customize the design to fit any home.

Increased home value 

A concrete driveway can add a lot of value to your home and enhance its curb appeal, making your home look well-maintained and inviting. If you plan to place your home on the market today or in the future, you can rest assured that having a concrete driveway as a feature will not only improve your curb appeal but also increase the sale price of your home. Due to the aesthetic look of concrete, its durability, and its relatively low maintenance, it is a desirable feature for potential buyers.

Ease of maintenance 

Concrete driveways require little maintenance, but it is important to keep them clean and sealed. A good scrubbing every now and then will keep them looking new. They will not be harmed by being dirty, so this is strictly for cosmetic purposes. A good concrete sealer can also add an extra layer of protection. At least once a year, a sealer should be applied. Driveways that experience harsh winters would be advised to seal the surface in the fall to withstand road salts and the colder temperatures. However, it is not required to seal a concrete driveway to ensure longevity but it does help.

Reap the benefits with proper installation

Although it is possible for a homeowner to pour a concrete driveway themselves, it can be a challenging task. Time is a critical element because once the concrete is poured, it begins to harden very quickly. For this reason, it is highly recommended to leave this project to concrete contractors who can excavate, prepare forms, pour the concrete, and finish the surface quickly. A professional concrete contractor can do the entire project in a couple of days, while a homeowner usually takes a week or more for excavation and preparation alone, and another very long day for pouring and finishing. Along with faster installation, a skilled concrete contractor’s experience and knowledge can lead to a properly installed driveway surface that can reap the benefits mentioned above. In contrast, proper installation can lead to a driveway surface that is not as durable, require more maintenance, and reduce your home’s appeal.

For decades, concrete has been one of the most preferred driveway materials, and for good reason. There are so many advantages to having a concrete driveway that it is difficult not to admire them. Concrete is a very robust and long-lasting material. It can readily support the weight of even the biggest vehicle, and it is not easily affected by weather conditions. Concrete can withstand the high temperatures in the summer and the harsh cold of the winter. It is also an appealing construction material with several styling possibilities including coloring, texturing, stamping, and a variety of patterns. While it can also complement any architectural style, from traditional to modern. Concrete should definitely be considered while selecting a material for your upcoming driveway.

by Home Reno World

What Are The Main Types Of HVAC Systems?

If you have ever lived or worked in varying temperatures, you have probably come across some kind of HVAC system. HVAC systems are intended to keep areas warm or cool, and building owners can tailor them to meet specific temperature control requirements. Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) refers to any system that offers airflow or temperature control for an area. There are several types of these systems, ranging from central air and heating to portable space heaters and AC units. Below are the main types of HVAC systems and explain how each one works to help you decide which heating or cooling system is best for you. For further inquiries or questions contact an experienced and reputable HVAC contractor.

Ducted HVAC systems

Heating and cooling split systems 

Split heating and cooling systems are the most frequent types of HVAC systems. As the name implies, it is divided into two independent units, one for heating and the other for cooling. It is key to note that these systems include both indoor and outdoor units that are clearly distinguishable.

A heating and cooling split HVAC systems have an exterior cooling system that employs compressors, refrigerants, and coils to cool air. As well as a fan to keep hot air at bay. These are the air conditioning units that are commonly stored outside the property and run during the summer. The heater in the heating and cooling split system, on the other hand, is located in a basement, utility closet, or other indoor storage place and uses gas to heat the property. In this design, a standard thermostat is utilized to regulate the temperature within a comfortable range.

Hybrid split system 

HVAC hybrid systems are similar to split systems, but with several major variances. These systems are becoming more popular because of their capacity to reduce energy costs through their electric hybrid heating technology, which distinguishes them from other types of HVAC systems. This hybrid design allows the option to switch from gas power to electric power instead. Each has its own benefits, using gas power to heat your property results in faster and more powerful heating. In contrast, switching to electric heating is not as powerful as gas but more energy efficient. The ability to choose between the two options is dependent on how the property owners wish to heat their space.

Hybrid HVAC systems tend to be more useful in temperate climates because of their ability to utilize electric heating during months when it is not too cold or too hot. This system employs typical ductwork and thermostats to deliver all of the benefits of a split system, but with the added bonus of energy conservation and lower utility bills.

Packaged heating and air conditioning system 

Packaged Heating and Air is the most specialized type of HVAC system. The system is a self-contained heating and air unit that is stored within the property. It is often stored in an attic or on the top level storage space and serves to both cool and heat a property. It is relatively tiny in size and makes it ideal for smaller places or dwellings, and it may be placed inside if an exterior option is not available. These HVAC systems may also be incredibly efficient and simple to maintain. Since a packaged heating and cooling system is not as strong as the other designs, they are often utilized in warmer areas. Heat is often created electrically, however alternative types can mix gas and electric capabilities. Since these units tend to run smaller in size they can be easier to maintain.

Zoned system 

HVAC zoning systems provide building occupants more control over the temperature in different rooms or spaces. Technicians may zone ducted HVAC systems in a variety of ways, with the optimal option frequently being determined by the size of the property. People who own larger homes or commercial spaces, for example, may opt to install various HVAC systems to adjust the temperature on separate levels. Since each system is totally independent, building owners must install two or more heating and cooling units.

Another typical method of zoning is to put manual or automatic dampers in the air ducts of a system to control the quantity of airflow in different locations. Partially shutting a damper restricts airflow to one zone while pushing it toward another, making it simpler to set each room's suitable temperature. This kind of zoning increases energy efficiency by moving air away from zones that do not require it and produces a more pleasant atmosphere for all those on the property. Compared to other HVAC systems the zoned system allows for more personalized temperature control that can cater to all those in different spaces.

Duct-free systems

Duct-free mini split 

Ductless mini-split systems are commonly found in multifamily residences, office buildings, and hotel rooms and are placed in individual rooms. These electric devices, sometimes known as mini-split systems, feature an exterior compressor and condenser, refrigerant, an internal air-handling unit, a heat pump, power connections, and a thermostat for each zone. The interior and outdoor components are linked by copper tubing, and one compressor may power up to nine inside air-handling devices.

Ductless systems frequently assist to cut energy expenses and usage over time. Along with its adjustable zoning features, users may only heat and cool occupied rooms, minimizing energy loss associated with ducting. However, the heating components are less efficient in temperatures below freezing, so persons living in colder climes may need to install a separate heating system.

Portable spot cooler 

Spot coolers are portable air conditioning equipment used to chill large rooms, manufacturing buildings, or outdoor areas. They operate by sucking in ambient air, passing it through a closed-loop coil chilled by the refrigerant, and returning it to the area. The coil cools and dehumidifies the air, leaving behind condensation that drips into a hose or catch bucket. Spot coolers may be used anywhere there is an electrical power supply, and the connected wheels make them portable. However, finding a location to vent the exhaust might make setup in small places more challenging. After chilling the air, spot coolers expel any remaining heated air through a flexible exhaust tube. To prevent heated air from re-entering the area, this tube is normally extendible and must exit by a door, window, or drop ceiling.

Portable heat pump

A portable heat pump is similar in size and performance to a spot cooler, but it also provides warmth in colder climates. When turned on, a heat pump sucks in outside air, passes it over a condenser coil, and distributes warm air throughout the room. Owners may convert between heating and cooling capabilities using a reversing valve inside the machine, making it a viable alternative for different climates.

There are many different types of HVAC systems with their own use cases.  The split system is the most common, however, hybrids are becoming more popular due to their energy efficiency. Duct-free systems are ideal for families that have varying temperature preferences or for businesses in the service sector such as hotels and different kinds of accommodations, while packaged heating is ideal for tiny spaces or warm climates. Each type of HVAC equipment has advantages and disadvantages, and an HVAC contractor will help you navigate them. A properly trained and experienced HVAC contractor can also properly install the system that your property needs, whether that be an extensive ducted HVAC system or a more simple duct-free system, they have you covered.

by Home Reno World

5 Differences Between A Paving & Concrete Driveway

Paving and concrete are two of the most popular driveway materials, both being durable and easy to maintain. They are solid choices for a driveway, and both materials also come in a variety of colors and patterns. It can be hard to tell the difference between a paving and concrete driveway. But there are some key differences to look out for. A paving driveway is usually made from brick or concrete, with natural stone or cobblestones often used for a border. While the surface of a paving driveway may look smooth, it's actually made up of lots of tiny pieces that have been pressed into shape. The advantage of this style is that it gives you lots of flexibility, with lots of different shapes and sizes possible.

The big and most important question is, how do you know which material is best for your home? You can only make the right choice when you know how the two materials differ. The best and easiest way to tell the difference and decide which material is best for you is by asking a reputable concrete contractor. But still, you should also have the basic knowledge of telling the differences between the two materials. We look at five key differences between paving and concrete driveways, so you can make an informed decision.

1. Difference in how they are Laid

The main difference between the two materials is how they are laid. Paving stones are laid one at a time, while concrete is poured into the desired location. Paving stones, also called pavers, are individual pieces of material that are laid in place one by one and then compacted with a vibrating machine. Since each stone is placed individually, there is no need to form and pour the entire driveway at once. You can lay the driveway in sections as time allows and have it completed within a few days or weeks. Concrete driveways must be formed before they can be poured. This means that you will need to have all of your forms built before you can pour your driveway. The concrete must then be poured in one session and troweled smooth before it begins to set. It usually takes about four to seven days for a concrete driveway to fully cure and harden enough for you to use it.

2. Installation

Concrete driveways take longer to install than paving stones, as they must first be poured into a mold before they can dry. Paving stones are pre-made, so they only need to be installed on-site without any additional preparation. This makes paving stone driveways quicker to install than concrete driveways.

3. Composition

Concrete is made from Portland cement and sand mixed with water to form a thick paste. After it dries, the concrete can be sealed or painted. It is prone to cracking but can be reinforced with steel mesh or fiberglass fibers to increase its strength. Asphalt is made of petroleum-based products that are refined into a sticky, black substance. It is then mixed with crushed stone and gravel as a binder before being applied to the surface of the driveway. Repairing cracks in asphalt requires filling them with new material since asphalt cannot be patched like concrete.

4. Flexibility & Durability

Pavers are much stronger than concrete slabs and more flexible, so they're less likely to crack over time (especially if the ground shifts). Concrete expands and contracts with changing temperatures, which means it can crack over time, especially if it was poured improperly or the ground shifts underneath it (as it tends to do in areas with extreme fluctuations in temperature). Paver driveways hold up better under pressure from vehicles and heavy objects, such as delivery trucks.

5. Design 

Concrete can be stamped or textured in a variety of ways and colors can also be added to it. Paving stones come in a variety of colors and textures as well but they also offer many more design options because of the way they can be arranged, including patterns, borders and other decorative elements.

Conclusion

Before buying a new driveway, it is important that you take the time to educate yourself on the benefits and drawbacks of each type of driveway. Looking at the differences between paving and concrete driveways will help you make an informed decision about which one is best for your home. Whichever type of driveway you chose, be sure to have them installed by a qualified concrete contractor.

by Home Reno World

5 Tips To Maintain Your Concrete Driveway

One of the biggest advantages of a concrete driveway over other types of driveways is its long-lastingness. A well-constructed can last for at least 20 years of regular usage. However, you must know that the maintenance of the concrete driveway can affect how long it will last.

As a result of this, you must learn the basic tips for maintaining a concrete driveway. To assist you, this post will show 5 proven tips to maintain your concrete driveway.

1. Keep it clean

Regardless of where you stay, a concrete driveway will be exposed to lots of dust, dirt, and debris. Besides, gas, oil, or grease leakages can stain the driveway. When these things accumulate, they will affect the appearance of your driveway. They may even lead to discoloration.

So, it is essential to always clean your driveway. With the aid of a power washer and some specially formulated chemicals, you can clean the driveway yourself. Otherwise, you should consider hiring contractors that offer concrete services.

2. Repair cracks once you detect them

When used over time, your concrete driveway is bound to have some cracks. However, you shouldn’t wait until things get out of hand before repairing the cracks. If left unrepaired, freeze-thaw may expand the cracks or vegetation may start growing in them.

So, you should repair cracks immediately after they are detected. You can get a crack repair product from any home improvement store around you. If there are many cracks in the driveway, you need concrete services from experienced concrete contractors. The contractors will assess the condition of your concrete driveway and offer a solution.

3. Use a sealer

Due to freeze-thaw, your concrete driveway may start deteriorating quickly. As a consequence of this, water or oil may get into the driveway, and this will only increase the deterioration.

To deal with this issue, you need to utilize acrylic sealers for sealing your driveway. Make sure you do this before the first winter. This should also be done from time to time.

4. Learn the proper way to remove ice

Due to extreme cold and snow, your concrete driveway can be filled up with ice. To de-ice the driveway as quickly as possible, you may want to pour some de-icing chemicals into it. Unluckily, these chemicals can lead to scaling and spalling which can make the driveway deteriorate faster.

Instead of utilizing chemicals, remove the ice with sand. Similarly, you can use a snowblower or plastic shovel to get rid of the ice in your concrete driveway. If you cannot do this, let professionals offer you reliable concrete services to de-ice.

5. Don’t overload your driveway

The last maintenance tip for your driveway is that you should never overload it. Generally, every concrete driveway has a load-carrying capacity. If your driveway is dealing with loads than its loading-carrying capacity, it will soon collapse. So, don’t let buses, RVs, and heavy equipment use your residential driveway with a thickness of 4-5 inches.

If you can follow these important tips, you can rest assured that your concrete driveway will last for a long period.

by Home Reno World